The Groundwater Project

Geochemistry

 Groundwater Geochemistry Books

Applied Research: Ground-water Contaminant Transport at Rocky Mountain Arsenal

In 1991, an experiment was conducted in a very complex contaminant plume at the Rocky Mountain Arsenal (RMA) near Denver, Colorado.  Extensive contamination of RMA groundwater had resulted from the Army’s manufacturing of chemical and incendiary weapons (e.g. mustard, lewisite, napalm) in the mid-1940s and the nerve agents VX and GB (Sarin) in the early […]

Applied Research: Ground-water Contaminant Transport at Rocky Mountain Arsenal Read More »

Hydrogeochemistry – A Journey of Discovery

Understanding the origin of geogenic solutes (dissolved chemical elements unaffected by human activity) in groundwater has broader implications than a traditional water resource investigation. Humans evolved over millions of years drinking water from springs and seeps within a narrow range of solute compositions and concentrations as did nearly all terrestrial animals, fish, and plants. Accordingly,

Hydrogeochemistry – A Journey of Discovery Read More »

Hydrogeology and Geochemistry of Bottled Spring Water in the United States

Bottled spring water is one of the most popular beverages in the world.  The reasons for this popularity include its convenience, its wide availability, and its perceived purity. In addition, bottled water produced from different springs contain differing kinds and amounts of dissolved minerals and gases.  That, in turn, can produce subtly different flavors in water

Hydrogeology and Geochemistry of Bottled Spring Water in the United States Read More »

Basic Hydrogeology

A number of excellent textbooks on hydrogeology are available to students and practitioners of the science, including several classic manuscripts available for free download through this website. Comprehensive textbooks such as these, however, may not be best for guiding an introductory level course for undergraduate students who intend to work in the industry. Like other

Basic Hydrogeology Read More »

Groundwater Quality Monitoring

This is a companion volume to “Seeing the Invisible: A Strategic Report on Groundwater Quality,” which explains why groundwater quality is so important to managers of development programs in the World Bank and elsewhere. Its purpose is to provide managers and their teams with practical guidance on how to set up and manage a groundwater

Groundwater Quality Monitoring Read More »

Properties of Organic Contaminants

This book provides an overview of information and concepts about organic chemicals and contaminants that groundwater scientists and engineers should become familiar with to understand other books issued by The Groundwater Project as well as the scientific literature, government reports, government guidance, and consultants’ reports on groundwater contamination and remediation. It is written by university professors with specialties in groundwater contamination, remediation, field and laboratory experimentation, groundwater hydrogeology, chemical engineering, and computer simulation of groundwater transport and fate processes. All the authors taught graduate classes addressing the topics within this book and collaborated with many groundwater scientists on research projects to improve our knowledge of the processes that control groundwater transport and fate of contaminants. Their aim is to spark interest in the fascinating nature and fate of organic chemicals which have become broadly distributed in the environment, and lead readers to build on this knowledge to improve the management of these chemicals and reduce—ideally eliminate—the risks they pose.

Properties of Organic Contaminants Read More »

The Geochemistry of Natural Waters

This book examines both theoretical and practical approaches to solving problems related to the geochemistry of natural waters, primarily in fresh water settings. This third edition emphasizes environmental issues, given the growing environmental regulatory requirements of the times. It provides information and techniques for estimating the source of a particular water composition and for predicting

The Geochemistry of Natural Waters Read More »

Stable Isotope Hydrology

The stable isotopes of hydrogen and oxygen in the water molecule can provide insights into the movement of water that chemistry and physical methods (water levels, etcetera) sometimes cannot. Whether in the atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere or geosphere, stable isotope compositions can be used to trace flows of water, sometimes quantitatively. These flows include the key

Stable Isotope Hydrology Read More »

Introduction to Isotopes and Environmental Tracers as Indicators of Groundwater Flow

This book addresses the use of environmental tracers and environmental isotopes for identifying groundwater sources and quantifying rates of groundwater recharge, discharge, flow, and mixing. Its goal is to present the application of the techniques in a form that can be readily understood and appreciated by groundwater professionals who do not have a background in

Introduction to Isotopes and Environmental Tracers as Indicators of Groundwater Flow Read More »

Groundwater Microbiology

This book introduces the principals of groundwater microbiology, from aspects of cell structure and growth, to the bioenergetics and metabolism of subsurface microorganisms, to the geochemical and physical influences of widespread microbial activity on groundwater systems and water quality. The coupling of microorganisms with their geological surroundings – a bond established billions of years ago

Groundwater Microbiology Read More »

Groundwater

The classic and best known text book in groundwater ever. A comprehensive presentation of groundwater hydrology that integrates chemistry, physics, geology, and calculus while applying theory to real-world geology. Provides quantitative methods of calculation in groundwater hydrology. Contains sections on transport processes, ground water contamination, well hydraulics, and aquifer yield — including analog and numerical modeling. Covers mathematical

Groundwater Read More »

Fluoride in Groundwater

This book introduces the reader to how our knowledge of fluoride in groundwater began, its effect on teeth and bones at high dosages, its distribution in groundwaters worldwide, natural processes causing high fluoride concentrations, examples of aquifers contaminated with unhealthy concentrations of fluoride and techniques used to treat excess fluoride in groundwater.

Fluoride in Groundwater Read More »

Groundwater and Petroleum

Most nonexperts do not realize that for every barrel of oil produced today in the USA, oil companies also recover approximately ten barrels of produced water that is highly toxic to human health and the environment. Produced water is toxic because of high salinity and high concentrations of inorganic and organic chemicals and isotopes that

Groundwater and Petroleum Read More »